Vanessa cardui

Painted Lady

Basic Information

General information

Family: Nymphalidae
Sub Family: Nymphalinae
Estimated Lifespan 14 Days

Garden Specific Information

Estimated Number In Flight: 0
Total Number of Pupae Received: 6417
First Flown On: 01/23/03
Last Flown On: 04/13/23

Species Range:

  • NorthAmerica
  • Europe
  • Africa
  • Australia
  • Asia

Host plants:

  • The larvae are known to feed on over 100 different plant species with thistles
  • nettles and mallows being some of their favorites.

Food Source

Adults are known to feed from a variety of different nectar plants.

Etymology Of Name

The genus Vanessa is Greek for butterfly. The origin of the specie cardui is currently unknown.

Habitat

Painted Ladies can be found in almost every type of habitat but they seem to be most abundant in the open country side.

Life history

In the afternoon the males patrol for females. After mating the female will lay her eggs individually on the tops of the host plants leaves. When the eggs hatch the caterpillars construct an enclosure using the host plant and silk to use as a base for their feeding operations. The caterpillars will form their chrysalides on the host plant or on nearby plants or structures.

Flights

There are multiple generations each year and because of their large range it is possible to find adults year round.

Fun Facts

Painted Ladies are known to take long migratory flight from their over wintering habitats. As is the case with many migratory species of butterflies the populations can have significant fluctuations from location to location.